Break-even point for renting vs buying a house

David Bernstein is blogging again about the collapse of the housing bubble, which has led me to check into exactly how much value I can lose on a house and still break even over a given period of time.

The average price of a house in the Baton Rouge area appears to be about $220,000. I'm currently paying $510/month on rent. The shortest period in which I could end up staying here is probably six months, one hiring cycle in academia. This means that if I end up losing more than $3,060, or about 1.4%, in the difference between my buy and sell price plus whatever I ended up paying interest-only, it's cheaper to rent.

For a two-year stay, the next possibility, that dollar value goes up to $12,240, or 5.5%. For three years, it's $18,360, or 8.3%.

Housing values in some areas have dropped 4% over the last three months. This tells me that if I'm not expecting at least a two-year stay, and the market doesn't have its sharp downward plunge before the time when I need to actually buy and move, I'm going to be renting. If there's a housing market correction within the next two months, prices may stabilize or even slightly rise again even in the short term, and I may risk it. If there's a massive drop, buying for the longer term may even be profitable, but I suspect that's unlikely in this area because the houses don't seem heavily overpriced to begin with, as they are in other areas.

Condominiums may be an exception; there are apparently a large number of "investment buyers" in the condo market, and that has jacked the prices and made the market less stable.

Things I still need to find out:

  1. Difference between increase in home values and inflation in prospective areas over the last five years
  2. Whether the new condominiums close to LSU buy and sell quickly thanks to the student population
  3. Whether said condominiums allow pets.

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